Ion nitriding with plasma ions is
an industrial surface hardening treatment for iron-based materials. It is
technically the highest of all nitriding processes and has many advantages over
traditional salt baths and gas nitriding. The nitrated plasma portion is usually ready for use
immediately after treatment that does not require treatment, polishing, or
other post-mortem post-nitride treatment. The process is environmentally
friendly, saves energy and causes little or no disruption. Steel is the most
common material treated with plasma nitriding. This process allows precise
control of the nitrided microstructure, allowing nitriding with or without a
composite layer (white layer). In addition to improved material performance,
the life of your parts will increase, significantly improving deformation
limits, fatigue resistance, abrasion resistance and corrosion protection.
With a wide range of process
control and optimization options, plasma nitriding allows you to meet stringent requirements that gas or salt
bath nitriding cannot. Nitriding body depth, surface hardness and composite
layer thickness (white layer) can be optimally achieved to meet the
requirements of your application.
The plasma ion process is
performed in a vacuum vessel at low temperature 400–560 ° C, where a
high-voltage electric charge forms the plasma, causing nitrogen ions to
accelerate and metal to be pressed. When nitrogen ions bombard a part, they
heat the metal, clean the surface and absorb nitrogen on the surface, and can
be applied to any ferrous metal.
The typical applications of
plasma nitriding are:
·
Molds and punches for metal forming
·
Gears
- · Crankshafts
- · Feed screws
- · Camshafts
- · Guides
- · Balloons
- · Plastic molds
- · Molds for casting of non - ferrous metals and alloys
- · Milling tools
- · Drilling tools
Due to the increased compressive
strength on the surface of the parts, the fatigue strength is improved five to
ten times from its typical "raw" life, depending on the material and
the construction of the part. Thus the fatigue strength is improved without
distortion compared to other surface treatment methods, thus saving customers
money. Advanced Nitriding Solutions offers comprehensive nitriding services in
the United States. For more details visit the website.


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